Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


GRADATION AND MICROANALYSIS OF RHA RE-ENGINEERED SOFT SOIL FOR ECO-FRIENDLY, ECO-EFFICIENT AND SUSTAINABLE CLAY LINER GEOMATERIALS

Onyelowe, K. C.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria; Research Group of Geotechnical Engineering, Construction Materials and Sustainability, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Van, D. B.
Faculty of Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Amhadi, T.
Department of Construction and Civil Engineering, Ecole de Technologie Superieure (ETS), University of Quebec, Montreal, Canada

Onukwugha, E.
Department of Civil Engineering, Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, Owerri, Nigeria

Udeala, R. C.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria; Research Group of Geotechnical Engineering, Construction Materials and Sustainability, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Ezugwu, C. N.
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria

Ugwuanyi, H.
1aDepartment of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria

Iro, U.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria

Salahudeen, A. B.
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria

Sosa, F.
Department of Civil Engineering, National Polytechnic Institute, Mexico

Aririguzo, J. C.
Department of Mechanical Enginering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria

Igboayaka, C.
Department of Mechanical Enginering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria

Orji, F.
Department of Agricultural & Bioresources Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria

Ubachukwu, O.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria

Ikpa, C.
Department of Civil Engineering, Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, Owerri, Nigeria

Ugorji, B.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria



ABSTRACT

Leachate problems in waste containment structures have over the years posed a big threat to the soil and underground water and consequently on the environment and humanity due to the inability of these structures to stop the migration of hazardous compounds. Gradation and microstructural analyses of treated clay soil utilized as clay liner material have been studied. Preliminary results show that the soil is an A-6, poorly graded and of high clay content. It is also identified as highly plastic soil. The additive, which is rice husk ash (RHA) was also characterized alongside the soil using both size distribution and SEM exposure. The treated exercise followed with the proportions of 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30% addition of RHA and blending the mixture. The treated specimens were subjected to particle size analysis and SEM exposure to determine the influence of RHA on the soil in terms of fineness improvement and flocs formation. Results have shown that the addition of RHA improved the percentage fines of the treated soil and the formation of the floc. These are indications of the improved anti-leachate ability of the soil utilized as clay liner in a waste containment structure.



Keywords: Soil Gradation; Rice Husk Ash; CO2 Emission; Sustainable Clay Liner Geomaterials; Eco-friendly Construction; Re-Engineered Soil


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Conference Code
IECON2019

Conference Title
ENGINEERING FOR SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC DIVERSIFICATION, FOOD AND NATIONAL SECURITY

ISBN
978-978-53175-8-9

Date Published
Friday, September 20, 2019

Conference Date
2nd - 4th September, 2019

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