Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE ON MINERAL AND VITAMIN COMPOSITIONS OF FERMENTEDPOPCORN (ZEAMAYSEVERTA) FLOUR

Agu, C. S.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, P.M.B 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria

Kadurumba, C. H.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture Umudike, P.M.B 7267, Umuahia, Abia State, Nigeria



ABSTRACT

This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of processing methods on drying behavior (Kinetics) and minerals/vitamins properties of the fermented popcorn flour. The (ZeaMays Everta) grains were fermented for six days, drained and dried at 600C, 650C, 700C, 750C, and 800C in a hot oven. The grains were milled and labeled as sample A, B, C, D, E and F. The effect of temperature and quality of the flour sample were assessed through the minerals and vitamins characteristics of the flour. The results obtained from minerals and vitamins composition of fermented of ZeaMays everta flour were determined and compared with the unfermented sample to determine the significant difference at (P1, B2, B3 and E increased. Also, the calcium ranged between 12.11 and 14.38, which is significantly low (P



Keywords: Zea Mays Everta, Fermented Popcorn flour, Drying kinetics


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Published
Monday, June 27, 2016

Issue
Vol. 2 No. 1, JUNE 2016

Article Section
GENERAL

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