Ugwu, J. E.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria.
Mbadike, E. M.
Department of Civil Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Nigeria.
ABSTRACT
The deterioration of road pavements can
be qualitatively measured using the pavement condition index (PCI). The
incessant complaints of road users in Enugu State about the state of flexible
pavements within the state necessitated this study. Thus, this study evaluated
the status of the flexible pavements at selected roads in Enugu State using
PCI. The major link roads were categorized into six (6) sections with each section
divided into segments of 100m and their state evaluated using PCI as per
relevant standards. From analysis of results obtained the mean average PCI
value reduced from 53.2 at the first instant of measurement to 27 at the 24th
month for trunk A pavements while for the Trunk B pavements, the reduction was
from 48.9 to 25.9. The percentage reduction in PCI from 53.2 to 27 for Trunk A
pavement results in a percentage reduction of 49.25% while the reduction from
48.9 to 25.9 results to a percentage reduction of 46.97%. This indicates that the pavement condition of
Trunk B pavement would be left worse off when both pavements are subjected to
their standardized traffic and environmental condition. The deterioration rate
between trunk A and B was from 3.01% after the first month to 49.25% after the
end of 24th month and 2.41 to 46.9% respectively. This implies that Trunk B
pavement will feel more impact when subjected to standardized traffic loading
conditions. Although the rating of the
pavement for the entirety of PCI measurement fell between poor and very poor,
annual assessment of road pavement condition of the road network in Enugu state
was recommended to ascertain the level of road pavement deterioration and for
purposes of budgetary planning and timely rehabilitation strategies in terms of
road prioritization.
Keywords: Flexible pavement, Pavement rehabilitation, Pavement Condition Index, Enugu State.
https://doi.org/10.33922/j.ujet_v9i2_6
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Published
Monday, November 06, 2023
Issue
Vol.9 No.2, December 2023
Article Section
GENERAL
The contents of the articles are the sole opinion of the author(s) and not of UJET.
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