Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


FORMULATION OF SPECIFIC EQUATIONS FOR DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF THIN RECTANGULAR PLATES WITH ONE FREE EDGE

Adah, E. I.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Calabar, Nigeria.

Okere, C. E.
Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Nigeria.

Ibearugbulem, O. M.
Department of Civil Engineering, Federal University of Technology Owerri, Nigeria.

Ezeanyagu, C. F.
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Calabar, Nigeria.

Umunnah, R. A.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Calabar, Nigeria.



ABSTRACT

The purpose of this work is to formulate specific mathematical models for the analysis of thin rectangular plates with one free edge and to check the suitability of the new general formulated mathematical model for free vibration analysis of plates under large displacement for these plate types. The shape profiles of the six plates under consideration were used to evaluate the individual plate types' stiffness due to bending and membrane actions. For each plate type the individual stiffness was substituted into the general mathematical model and simplified to obtain the specific nonlinear frequency models for each plate type. Based on the new specific models, the linear and nonlinear frequencies of these plates under consideration were predicted. To validate these new equations, numerical analysis was carried out, and the predicted numerical results for the fundamental frequencies obtained for these plate types were compared with those in the literature which were in total agreement with the ones compared with. The maximum percentage difference of 10.8286% was obtained for a plate Simply supported at the first and fourth edge, clamped at second edge and free at the third edge (SCFS)   and  8.7%  obtained for a plate clamped at first  edge, simply supported at second and fourth edges and free at third edge (CSFS). Theses percentages are considered adequate statically. Hence, the conclusion that the formulated general free vibration equation for the analysis of rectangular plate is adequate and that the specific models are satisfactory too, and that the new method is an easy method and saves time.


Keywords: Dynamic Excitation, Membrane strain, mathematical models, nonlinear frequency, rectangular plates.


https://doi.org/10.33922/j.ujet_v9i2_5
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Published
Monday, November 06, 2023

Issue
Vol.9 No.2, December 2023

Article Section
GENERAL

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