Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


DETERMINATION OF WATER QUALITY INDEX FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF GROUNDWATER QUALITY AROUND UYO REFUSE DUMPSITE

Nta, S. A.
Department of Agricultural Engineering Akwa Ibom State University P.M.B. 1167, Ikot Akpaden, Akwa Ibom State

Ayotamuno, M. J.
Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt

Igoni, A. H.
Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt

Okparanma, R. N.
Department of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering Rivers State University, Nkpolu-Oroworukwo, Port Harcourt

Udo, S. O.
Department of Agricultural Engineering Akwa Ibom State University P.M.B. 1167, Ikot Akpaden, Akwa Ibom State



ABSTRACT

This paper presents the calculated Water Quality Index for the assessment of groundwater quality around Uyo main refuse dumpsite. For calculating the water quality index, water samples were collected at four sampling locations around the dumpsite and analyzed for pH, temperature, turbidity, DO, EC, TDS, TSS, chloride, sulphate, nitrate, lead, cadmium, nickel and copper. The results indicated that the water quality index of the groundwater exceeded the status of water quality at the four sampling locations due to percolation of leachate from the landfill site into the groundwater. This means that the groundwater is unsuitable for drinking and dissemination of wildlife and fish culture except they are properly treated. Public awareness need to be raise on leachate contamination of groundwater around dumpsites in order to improve public health.


Keywords: Physicochemical Parameters, Water Quality Index, Assessment, Groundwater Pollution.


https://doi.org/10.33922/j.ujet_v6i1_5
View: 328 | Download: 11

Published
Monday, June 01, 2020

Issue
Vol. 6 No. 1, June 2020

Article Section
GENERAL

The contents of the articles are the sole opinion of the author(s) and not of UJET.


Open Access
Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology makes abstracts and full texts of all articles published freely available to everyone immediately after publication thereby enabling the accessibility of research articles by the global community without hindrance through the internet.

Indexing and Abstracting
We are index in Google Scholar, AJOL, and EBSCO.