Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


MODELLING OF THE SWELLING POTENTIAL OF SOIL TREATED WITH QUICKLIME-ACTIVATED RICE HUSK ASH USING FUZZY LOGIC

Alaneme, G. U.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Onyelowe, K. C.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Onyia, M. E.
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Bui Van, D.
Faculty of Civil Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam

Mbadike, E. M.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Dimonyeka, M. U.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Attah, I. C.
Civil Engineering Department, Akwa Ibom State University, Ikot Akpaden, Nigeria

Ogbonna, C.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Iro, U. I.
Civil Engineering Department, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, P. M. B. 7267, Umuahia 440109, Abia State, Nigeria

Kumari, S.
Department of Civil Engineering, Assam Downtown University, India.

Firoozi, A. A.
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Botswana, Gaborne, Botswana

Oyagbola, I.
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda



ABSTRACT

In this research study, fuzzy logic modelling technique was adapted for the prediction of the plasticity, consistency and swelling characteristics of clayey soil-QARHA mixture. The additive QARHA gotten from agricultural waste helped to improve the swelling properties of the problematic expansive clayey soil; this helps to encourage the recycling and re-use of solid wastes and its derivatives for engineering development. The clayey soil was treated with varying proportions of QARHA from 0 % to 12 % and the experimental responses obtained in terms of their consistency and swelling properties; the data obtained from this experimental program was utilized for the fuzzy logic model development as its system knowledge base. The fuzzy logic essentially handles the complex issues of vagueness and imprecision of well-defined parameters for better assessment of the system. Mamdani FIS was utilized in simulating and development of the model using triangular membership function in MATLAB tool box. The generated fuzzy logic model’s performance was assessed using MAPE and RMSE; and further compared with MLR model which produced a mean coefficient of determination of 97.93 % while 99.8 % was calculated for fuzzy logic model which indicates a better prediction accuracy and robust model for the estimation of the stabilized soil swelling characteristics.


Keywords: Rice Husk Ash; Soil Stabilization; Fuzzy Logic; Quicklime; Swelling Properties


https://doi.org/10.33922/j.ujet_v6i1_1
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Published
Monday, June 01, 2020

Issue
Vol. 6 No. 1, June 2020

Article Section
GENERAL

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