Umudike Journal of Engineering and Technology

Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike


PARTICLE REMOVAL PROFILE OF MUCUNA SLOANEI SEED POWDER INDUCED COAG-FLOCCULATION OF TEXTILE WASTEWATER: KINETICS AND EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES

Nnaji, P. C.
Department of Chemical Engineering Michael Okpara University, Umudike, Nigeria

Babayemi, A. K.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State, Nigeria.

Okolo, B. I.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, Abia State, Nigeria.

Onukwuli, O. D.
Department of Chemical Engineering, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria



ABSTRACT

This study investigated the coag-flocculation performance of Mucuna sloanei seed powder (MSSP) in its natural form for the treatment of textile wastewater at room temperature. A laboratory bench-scale jar test was employed for the experiments.  The optimum condition was observed at pH 2 and 1.6g/L MSSP dosage. The optimum condition achieved >84% colour/TSS removal. The kinetic study of MSSP performance using curve fitting tool of MATLAB 2015b gave coagulation rate constant, K11,,  and coag-flocculation half time, ,. The goodness of the fit and adequacy of the experimental data to the primary model was indicated by R2 > 0.91 at optimum condition and very low values of SSE and RMSE. Hence, the use of MSSP exhibited strong potentials for the treatment of textile wastewater.


Keywords: Mucuna sloanei, Textile wastewater, Coagulation/flocculation, Jar test


https://doi.org/10.33922/j.ujet_v5i2_5
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Published
Thursday, February 06, 2020

Issue
Vol. 5 No. 2, DEC. 2019

Article Section
GENERAL

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